Every sarkari exam (sarkari pariksha) belongs to a family of similar tests, and once you understand the family, you know roughly what the paper looks like, which stages follow and how the result will be declared. This page explains the main families, each selection stage, how to prepare without wasting months, how marks are normalised across shifts, and how answer keys and results are released.
The newest exam related notices on this site, such as exam dates and exam city slips, are listed lower on the page.

Quick facts
Most common first stage
Computer based test (CBT), objective questionsLater stages
PET/PST, skill or typing test, interview, DV, medicalMulti-shift exams
Marks are normalised as per the noticeAfter the exam
Provisional key, objections, final key, resultSyllabus
Given in the notice; summary on syllabus pageUPSC exams
SSC exams
The main sarkari exam families
Thousands of posts are filled through a much smaller number of exams. Learn these families and most notices will feel familiar.
| Family | Conducted by | Typical posts |
|---|---|---|
| SSC CGL, CHSL, MTS, GD, CPO, JE, stenographer | Staff Selection Commission | Central ministry staff, armed police constables and sub-inspectors |
| Railway NTPC, level 1, ALP, technician, JE | Railway Recruitment Boards | Clerks, station staff, track and workshop staff, loco pilots |
| Bank PO, clerk, specialist officer | IBPS, SBI, RBI | Bank officers and clerks |
| Civil services, NDA, CDS, CAPF AC, engineering services | UPSC | Officers in civil services and armed forces |
| State civil services and subordinate services | State PSC and state staff selection boards | Deputy collector, clerk, patwari, junior assistant and similar |
| Police constable and SI | State police recruitment boards | State police posts, see police jobs |
| Teacher eligibility tests | CBSE for CTET, state boards for state TETs | Eligibility for teacher posts, see CTET |
| Agniveer entrance | Army, Navy, Air Force | Soldiers, sailors, airmen, see defence jobs |
Within a family the papers change slowly. An SSC CGL aspirant and an SSC CHSL aspirant prepare many of the same subjects, which is why people often write both. People who search for an SSC CGL sarkari result or an SSC MTS result are really looking for the commission's own result notice, which this site links in each result post.
Exam stages, one by one
Not every recruitment uses every stage. The notice lists the stages in order and says which ones carry marks and which are only qualifying.
- Computer based test (CBT): objective questions on a computer at a test centre. Many exams have negative marking for wrong answers. Some have two tiers, where the first only shortlists.
- PET and PST: physical efficiency test (running, jumping) and physical standards test (height, chest, weight) for police, armed police, some railway and forest posts. Usually qualifying only.
- Skill or typing test: typing speed on computer for clerk and data entry posts, shorthand for stenographers, trade tests for technical posts. Usually qualifying.
- Interview or personality test: for officer posts and some state posts. Many lower posts have no interview.
- Document verification (DV): originals are checked against your form. Wrong category or date of birth in the form can end your candidature here.
- Medical exam: eyesight, fitness and other standards set for the post. Uniformed and railway safety posts have strict medical categories.
For hall tickets and exam city slips, see the admit card page. For a clean biodata to carry to DV or an interview, use the resume maker.
Preparation basics that work for most exams
- Start with the official syllabus. Print the syllabus and exam pattern from the notice. Our syllabus and pattern page explains common subjects.
- Solve past papers. Several commissions put old papers, or keys that include the questions, on their websites. These show the real level better than any guess.
- Build basics before speed. Arithmetic, reasoning, basic English or Hindi grammar and general awareness appear in most exams. Strengthen them first.
- Take timed practice tests. Practise on a computer screen if the exam is a CBT, so the format does not surprise you.
- Keep a mistake notebook. Write every wrong answer and why. Revise it weekly.
- Prepare for the physical early. If the post has a PET, start running months before, not after the written result.
Pick two or three exams from the same family rather than ten unrelated ones. Overlapping syllabus means each hour of study helps more than one attempt.
What normalisation means for your marks
Large exams are held over many days and shifts, and no two shifts can have papers of exactly equal difficulty. To be fair, bodies such as SSC and railway boards convert raw scores to normalised scores with a method that their notices describe. A candidate in a tougher shift may gain a little, one in an easier shift may lose a little.
So the raw score you calculate from the answer key is only an estimate. The result and the scorecard show the normalised score, and selection uses that. Do not trust anyone who claims to predict your exact final marks from your shift. The exact method can change, so read the normalisation clause in your own notice.
Answer keys, objections and the sarkari exam result
Most bodies publish a provisional answer key along with your response sheet some days after the exam. You get a short window to challenge answers, often with a fee per question, and experts review the challenges. A final key follows, and the result is prepared from it. Our answer key page walks through objections in detail.
A sarkari exam result is usually released as a PDF of qualified roll numbers, a merit list or a scorecard login on the official website, along with category wise cut offs. To find exam result info quickly, keep your roll number, login ID and date of birth handy. If you are after exam sarkari result info for class 10 or class 12, that comes from a school board, not a recruiting body, so see board results. Every result notice we post is also shown on the sarkari result board, so any exam sarkari result info you need is one tap away from there.
Latest sarkari exam notices
Exam schedules, city slips and other exam notices posted on this site appear here, newest first:
Latest Exam noticesUpdated automatically
- MP Police Constable Admit Card 2026 Link, Exam Date, Hall Ticket Download @esb.mp.gov.inAdmit Card
- NHPC JE Admit Card 2026 Out, Exam Date, Hall Ticket Download @nhpcindia.com Admit Card
- UP Police SI ASI Admit Card 2026 Link, Exam City, Exam Date, Hall Ticket Download @uppbpb.gov.inAdmit Card
- UP Police Computer Operator Admit Card 2026, Exam City, Exam Date, Hall Ticket Download @uppbpb.gov.inAdmit Card
- SSC CHSL 10+2 Exam Self Slot Booking 2026Tier 1 Exam Date, Admit Card 2026 @ssc.gov.inAdmit Card
- ISRO Scientist/Engineer Admit Card 2026 Link, Exam Date, Hall Ticket Download @isro.gov.inAdmit Card
- MSBSHSE Maharashtra Board 10th/12th Annual Exam 2026 @mahresult.nic.inResult
Exam dates can shift. Always confirm the date, shift and centre on your admit card from the official website.
Choosing which exams to write
Look at three things: your qualification, your age window and your strengths. A 12th pass candidate aged 19 has many years of SSC, railway and state exams ahead and can build up slowly. A graduate close to the upper age limit should focus on the exams where the remaining attempts matter most. If you are strong in physical fitness, police and armed police posts reward that. If you type fast, clerk and data entry posts value that skill.
The sarkari naukri guide shows which posts open at each qualification. To track new forms so you never miss a registration window, follow the routine on free job alert.
हिंदी में पूरी जानकारी
हर सरकारी परीक्षा किसी न किसी परिवार से जुड़ी होती है, जैसे SSC, रेलवे, बैंक, UPSC, राज्य आयोग और पुलिस भर्ती। ज़्यादातर भर्तियों में पहला चरण कंप्यूटर आधारित परीक्षा होता है। इसके बाद पद के हिसाब से शारीरिक परीक्षा, टाइपिंग या स्किल टेस्ट, इंटरव्यू, दस्तावेज़ जांच और मेडिकल होता है।
तैयारी की शुरुआत आधिकारिक सिलेबस और पुराने प्रश्नपत्रों से करें, और एक ही परिवार की दो तीन परीक्षाएं चुनें। कई शिफ्ट वाली परीक्षाओं में अंक नॉर्मलाइज़ होते हैं, इसलिए आंसर की से निकाले गए अंक सिर्फ अंदाज़ा हैं। परीक्षा के बाद पहले अस्थायी आंसर की आती है, आपत्ति का मौका मिलता है, फिर फाइनल की और रिजल्ट। रिजल्ट हमेशा आधिकारिक वेबसाइट पर जांचें।
Questions people ask
Which sarkari exam is easiest to start with?
There is no easy exam, only ones that suit your qualification. Many 10th and 12th pass candidates begin with SSC MTS, SSC GD, railway level 1 or their state's constable exam because the syllabus is basic. Graduates often start with SSC CHSL or CGL and bank clerk exams.
Where can I check the SSC CGL sarkari result?
The official result is published by the Staff Selection Commission on ssc.gov.in, usually as a PDF list and later as scorecards. This site posts a short notice with the link when it is out.
Why are my final marks different from the answer key marks?
Because of normalisation in multi-shift exams, and because the final key may change some answers after objections. Your scorecard shows the normalised marks that are used for selection.
Is the physical test counted in merit?
In most police and armed police recruitments the PET is only qualifying: you need to clear it, but its marks do not add to your merit. Some states do give marks for physical events. Check the selection section of your notice.
What is the difference between a sarkari exam result and a board result?
A sarkari exam result is for a recruitment or eligibility test held by a commission or board. A board result is your class 10 or 12 marks from the school education board. Both are published on official websites but they are separate things.
How do I know when an exam date is announced?
Bodies publish an exam schedule notice or release exam city slips and admit cards some days before the exam. Watch the Exam and Admit Card lists on this site and the notice section of the official website.